Passivevoice新目标(goforit)课件

时态通过be表现出来，被动语态基本用法当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，谓语的形式是主动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态，Hehastolookafterthelittlebaby主谓宾(受动者)Thelittlebabyhastobelookedafterbyhim改为被动语态Tomwillcleantheroomtomorrow主谓宾(受动者)TheroomwillbecleanedbyTomtomorrowHisbrotherwashesbowlseveryday主谓宾(受动者)Bowlsarewashedbyhisbrothereveryday各种时态的被动语态构成1）一般现在时：Youareinvitedtodothis2）一般过去时：Thestorywastoldbyher3）一般将来时：Theproblemwillbediscussedtomorrow4）现在进行时：Thequestionisbeingdiscussedinthemeetingroom5）过去进行时：Thenewroadwasbeingmade6）现在完成时：Thenovelhasbeenread7)情态动词：Therubbishcanbeputintothedustbinoverthere1Theymakeshoesinthatfactory主语+及物动词+宾语Shoesaremade(bythem)inthatfactory一般现在时：S(主语）+am/is/are+过去分词2Theyboughttencomputerslastterm．Tencomputerswerebought(bythem)lastterm一般过去时：S+was/were+过去分词3．AmycantakegoodcareofGina．GinacanbetakengoodcareofbyAmy情态动词：S+can/may/must/should+be+过去分词4TheywillfinishtheworkintendaysTheworkwillbefinished(bythem)intendays一般将来时：S+will+be+过去分词5，