定语从句课件

whom作宾语，1Thestudents(whodon’tstudyhard)willnotpass先行词定语从句theexam主句:Thestudentswillnotpasstheexam2Thewoman(whomyousawinthepark)isour先行词定语从句Englishteacher主句:ThewomanisourEnglishteacher从句的主语：you从句的宾语：whom3Ashoeshopisashop(whichsellsshoes)主句：Ashoeshopisashop从句的主语:which4Thebook(thatyouwant)isonthedesk主句从句的主语:从句的宾语：Thebookisonthedeskyouthat引导定语从句的关系代词常见的有that，which，who，Theman(that/whotoldusafunnystory)isinthenextroom主语Ilostthebook((that/which)yougaveme)宾语归纳：that，whom指人，同时又作定语从句的一个成份，which，定语从句所修饰的名（代）词叫作先行词，关系代词放在先行词和定语从句之间，起连接作用，whom在定语从句中作宾语时，定语从句一般紧跟在先行词的后面，whowhom等，which，可省去，who作主语，that，即指人又指物，作主语或宾语，指物，定语从句用作定语的从句叫定语从句，作主语或宾语，1)Aplaneisamachine________________canfly2)Thecar_______________________myuncleboughtlastweekwasstolen3)Thestudents________________don’tstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam4)Thewoman___________________yousawintheparkisourEnglishteacher5)Hetalkedhappilyaboutt，