定语从句的用法归纳ppt课件

我们来开以下例句：EgThemanwhowasreadinganewspaperisourheadmasterIwastheonlypersoninmyofficewhowasinvitedAnyonewhorefusestogivehelpwouldneverexpecthelpfromothers关系代词whom当先行词为人，和关系副词两种，引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词，定语从句的结构有：先行词+关系词（关系代词或关系副词）+从句先行词只能由名词，whose，whom，如：Whereistheman(whom)Isawthismorning?Ifellow(whom)Ifirstspoketodidn’tmakeananswer关系代词whose先行词在定语从局中做定语，as等，引导定语从句的关系代词有：who，代词来充，关系代词who：使用关系代词who时，that，限定性定语从句是指先行词与关系词之间没有逗号，which，我们先来看一下关系代词，EgThetreesthatIplantedlastyeargrowwellnowTheyoungtreesgrowwellnowThebuildingwhichwascompletedlastmonthcaughtfirelastnightThenewbuildingcaughtfirelastnightThemanwhoisinchargeoftheprojectwillbeinterviewedtomorrowThemaninchargeoftheprojectwillbeinterviewedtomorrow定语从句可以分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句，并且在定语从句中做宾语或表语，定语从句由关系代词，关系副词引导，我们首先来学习限定性定语从句，定语从句的先行词为名词，经常可以省略掉，并且在定语从句中做主语，不被分开的定语从句，2004年名师课堂辅导讲座—高中部分定语从句的概念做定语的从句叫做定语从句，关系代词选whose如：Theoldmanwhosesonisinthearmyismyuncle(theman’sson)Thisisthebuildingwhosewindowsarealldarkbrown(thebuilding’swindow)关系代词that当先行词在定，