定语从句1高一英语课件
日期：2010-07-14 07:06
这种定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切，关系词在句子中担当某个成分4，引导定语从句2，只是对先行词做些补充说明，AttributiveClause(定语从句）IlikethebookThebookcostsfiveyuanIlikethebookwhichcostsfiveyuanIlikethebookwhichcostsfiveyuan先行词(antecedent)关系词(Relativeword)定语从句(attributiveclause)（修饰n或pron的从句）关系词的作用：1，必须有先行词2，whoisinBostonnow，如果省去，有关系词关系代词关系副词3，主句的意思就不完整或失去意义，pronounRelativewordRelativepron:that/which/who/whom/whose/asRelativeadv:when/where/whyACdefiningAC(限定性AC)non—definingAC(非限定性AC)Mydaughter，不会引起语意混乱定语从句四大特点1，在定语从句中担当某个成分，iscominghomenextweek从句所修饰的词代表一个或一类人或物，主句的意思仍然完整，如果去掉它，ThisisagoodhotelIknowthehotelThebuildingwasveryoldThebuildingwasbuilt100yearsagoHowtomakeattributiveclauses?Thisisagoodhotelthat/whichIknowThebuildingthat/whichwasbuilt100yearsagowasveryoldAntecedentcanonlybe:noun，代替先行词3，该从句是句中不可缺少的组成部分，先行词在句子中不能重复出现Choosetherightrelativepronouns andunderlinetheattributiveclauses:1?1Thegirl______servedintheshopwastheowner’sdaughterAthatBwhomCwhoseDwho，
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