动词的-ingform高一英语课件

hesawsmokerisingfromthechimneys(主语）（表语）（宾语）（定语）（状语)（宾补）A作定语（单个-ing形式一般放在被修饰的名词之前而-ing短语一般放在被修饰的名词之后)1Thisamusingstorymadeuslaugh2Thegirlcomingtodinnertonightisafamousfilmstar1坐在我旁边的女孩默默地看着我Thegirl____________________lookedatmeinsilence2Therewasacarcameintheotherdirection3Wecan’tattendthemeetingheldnowaswe’reverybusysittingbesidemecoming当表示正在被做的动作时可用beingdone，构成分词短语Theusageof–ingform表示主动的或正在进行的动作或状态Attribute(定语)ObjectComplement(宾语补足语)Subject(主语)Predicative(表语)Object(宾语)Adverbial(状语)Walkingisgoodforeveryone2Ourjobisplayingallkindsofmusic3Weshallappreciatehearingfromyouagain4Doyouknowtheboylyingunderthetree?5Peoplecometothemeparks，lookingforexcitement6Onthehill，分词的概况具有动词的特点：1）有时态和语态的变化2)有宾语和状语，修饰名词时往往后置Thebuildingbeingbuiltnowisourgymnasium(体育馆）being当表示已经被完成的动作时用done和将要被完成的动作时可用tobedoneThisisthebuildingbuiltlastyearThey’vedesignedthebuildingtobebuiltnextyear分词作定语时可以和定语从句互换．1ThemovingfilmmademecryThefilmthat/，