（人教版）必修模块1unit1grammar课件

“Ilikereadingverymuch”(直接引语）Johnsaidthathelikedreadingverymuch(间接引语)直接引语如果是陈述句，从句的时态无须变化(1)一般现在时一般过去时:Hesaid，时态，指示代词，从句的谓语动词在时态上要做相应的变化如主句的谓语动词是现在时，地点状语等要做相应变化1)人称的变化:(1)Hesaid，”IbrokeyourCDplayer”TomtoldmethathehadbrokenmyCDplayer2)时态的变化:主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，变为间接引语时，”I’musingtheknife”(3)现在完成时过去完成时Shesaid，”IamafraidIcannotfinishthework”Hesaidthathewasafraidhecouldntfinishthework(2)现在进行时过去进行时Hesaid，”Ilikeitverymuch”Hesaidthathelikeditverymuch(2)Tomsaidtome，时间状语，用连词that引导(that在口语中可省略)，直接引语变为间接引语时，SupposeonedayyoumetyourformerclassmatesMarystudyinginNo17middleschoolThefollowingiswhatMarysaidtoyouIwanttoknowwhatyoutalkedaboutCanyoureportthemtome?IamstudyinginNo17middleschoolImadefriendswithanewclassmateyesterday3AreyouinterestedinEnglish?4Whenwillyougotothebookstore?DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech直接引语和间接引语直接引述别人的话，间接引语不用引号，从句中的人称，用自己的话转述别人的话叫“间接引语”直接引语一般前后要加引号，如:Johnsaid，叫“直接引语”，”I’venotheardfromhimsinceMay”(4)一般过去时过去完成时Hesaidthat，