directspeech江苏教育版课件

指示代词，人称代词，间接引语中谓语动词的时态无需变化时态变化----特殊情况Hesaid，She’llsay，方向性动词时态的变化Isaid，“IjoinedthePartyin1987”HesaidthathejoinedthePartyin1987Hesaid，“Ihavefinishedmyhomework”HesaysthathehasfinishedhishomeworkHesaysthathehadfinishedhishomework╳主句中谓语动词的时态如果是现在或将来时时，间接引语中谓语动词的时态无需变化只着眼于转述事实，时间状语，则间接引语中谓语动词的时态不变，不强调动作的先后顺序时，”theteachersaid，“Ipickedthewalletupontheroad”Hesaidthathepickedthewalletupontheroad直接引语中有表示纯过去的时间状语时，直接引语与间接引语一般变化“Ifyouaren’thereontimetomorrow，“WhowillcomeherethisSunday?”HesaidtoherwhowouldgotherethatSunday时态的变化一般过去时过去进行时过去完成时过去完成时过去完成时过去将来时时态变化----特殊情况Hesays，“Practicemakesperfect”Hesaidthatpracticemakesperfect转述的是科学真理，习惯动作或格言时，“Maryisrepairinghercar”IsaidMarywasrepairinghercarHesaidtoher，“WhowillcomeherethisSunday?”HesaidtoherwhowouldgotherethatSunday时态，地点状语，“I’llwritetoyourparents”TheteachertoldmethatifIwasnotthereontimethenextdayhewouldwritetomyparents一般变化Hesaidtoher，“I’lldoittomorrow”She’llsaythatshe’lldoittomorrow时态变化----特殊情况Hesaid，间接引语中谓语动词，