非谓语结构复习高考英语课件

非谓语结构使用的几条原则：看标点符号是否逗号，非谓语结构前后主语保持一致才能被省略，非谓语结构非谓语形式包括to+V，不定式TodoTobedoingTohavedone将来正在过去V+ingDoingHavingdone强调非谓语动作比谓语动词先发生V+edTobedoneBeingdoneDone1．Pleasespeakslowlybecauseyoudontmakeyourself______A．understood??????????B．understandC．tounderstand???????D．understanding2．Thedog，V-ed，4)否定词放在非谓语结构前面，甚至没有动词，看是否是非限制性定语从句，3)选择正确的时态，thedoorshouldbecleanedthoroughlyA．painting??????????B．paintedC．beingpainted??D．havingbeenpainted4．______fromhimforalongtime，非谓语结构选择依据：1）首先判断是否选择to+V：*不定式一般表目的（*Ihavesomethingtodo/needaroomtolivein*Heisalwaysthefirst/lasttoarrive*Igotthereonlytofindthetrainhadgone）其余的选择V-ing或V-ed2)根据主动还是被动选择V-ing还是V-ed，willbemadeagoodmatchdogA．totrainproperly????B．trainingproperlyC．properlytotrain????D．trainedproperly3．Before______white，______，看是否有连词，V-ing，IhadtowritehimasecondletterA．Hearingnot???????B．NottohearC．Notbeingheard???D．Nothavingheard5．Idontlikethelonelyhouse______toSmithA．belonged???????????B．belongsC．belong?????????????D．belong，