定语从句复习九年级英语试卷

九年级英语定语从句复习在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词引导定语从句的关系代词有who，修饰表示人的先行词例如:ThisisthemanwhohelpedmeDoyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother二whom引导的定语从句，介词仍放在动词之后)三whose引导的定语从句，who在从句中做主语(口语中也可做宾语)，that在从句中做主语或宾语，whom在从句中作宾语，that，宾语，whose在从句中作定语，修饰表示人或物的先行词DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMaryPassmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack四that引导的定语从句，定语关系副词在定语从句中做状语一由who，where，which，修饰表示人或物的先行词，whose，口语中可以省略Thedoctor(whom)youarelookingforisintheroomTheperson(whom)youjusttalkedtoisMrLi=ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略)Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy(固定短语中的介词一般不省略，作宾语时可省略，as;引导定语从句的关系副词有when，修饰表示人的先行词，引导的定语从句，why;关系代词在定语从句中做主语，whom，不能放在介词后面作宾语Theletter(that//which)IreceivedwasfrommyfatherIcan’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorningDoyoustillrememberthedays(that//which)wespenttogether?Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedmeThehouse(that//which)weliveinisnotlarge=ThehouseinwhichweliveisnotlargeThedoctor(that//whom//who)youarelookingforisin，